a fire pit with a fire pit

How to Start a Fire in a Fire Pit

Starting a fire in a wood, gas, or propane fire pit is simple. For wood-burning pits, use dry wood, kindling, and fire starters to build a small teepee shape. For gas or propane models, ensure the gas connections are secure, then ignite the fire using the ignition button or a lighter. Always prioritize safety by keeping water nearby and monitoring the fire.

Starting a Fire in a Wood-Burning Fire Pit

A wood-burning fire pit has that classic charm that makes evenings outdoors feel cozy and special. Here's how to start a fire in a wood-burning fire pit correctly.

Step 1: Gather the Right Materials

Before you get started, make sure you have everything you need:

  • Dry firewood: Use hardwood like oak, maple, or hickory. It burns longer and is cleaner than softwood.

  • Kindling: Small twigs, sticks, or small pieces of wood that will catch fire quickly.

  • Fire starters: Crumpled newspaper, cardboard, or store-bought firelighters will make the process easier.

  • A lighter or matches: Long matches or a lighter work best for safety.

Step 2: Build the Base

Building the fire's base correctly is crucial to getting the flames going. The key is allowing airflow so the fire can catch and grow.

  1. Start by placing the fire starter in the center of your brick or stone fire pit. Crumpled newspapers or firelighters work well.

  2. Add the kindling around the fire starter in a small teepee or crisscross pattern. The teepee shape is popular because it allows air to flow through the kindling and encourages the flames to rise.

Step 3: Light the Fire

Once the base is ready, it's time to light the fire. Use a long match or a lighter to ignite the fire starter at the base of the kindling. Light several spots if necessary to get the flames going.

As the kindling catches fire, resist the urge to add large logs right away. Instead, feed the fire slowly by adding slightly larger sticks and logs, one piece at a time. Adding too much wood too quickly can smother the fire and put it out.

Step 4: Maintain the Fire

Once the fire burns steadily, you can add larger logs to keep it going. Place them carefully to allow the flames to breathe, and avoid stacking the wood too tightly.

  • Keep an eye on the fire at all times. Never leave a fire unattended.

  • If the flames die, use a fire poker to shift the logs and improve airflow.

Step 5: Safety First

Safety is always a priority when working with fire. Keep the following tips in mind:

  • Always have water, a hose, or a fire extinguisher nearby if you need to quickly to extinguish the flames.

  • Ensure your fire pit is on level ground and far away from flammable materials, like dry grass or overhanging branches.

  • Fully extinguish the fire when you're done. Pour water over the embers and stir until everything is cool.

How to Start a Fire in a Gas or Propane Fire Pit

If you're looking for convenience, a gas or propane fire pit is the way to go. These fire pits are easy to use, quick to start and produce a steady flame without any smoke or ash. Here's how to safely start a gas or propane fire pit fire.

Step 1: Check the Connections

Before turning on the fire pit, check to make sure everything is connected correctly:

  • If you're using a propane fire pit, ensure the propane tank is connected securely and the valve fully opens.

  • For a natural gas fire pit, verify that the gas line is connected and there are no leaks. You can check for leaks by listening for hissing sounds or applying soapy water to the connections—bubbles indicate a leak.

Step 2: Ignite the Fire Pit

Most gas and propane fire pits have an ignition button or switch that makes starting the fire incredibly simple. Follow these steps:

  1. Turn the gas valve or propane control knob to the "ON" position.

  2. Press the ignition button or light the burner with a long lighter, depending on the fire pit's design.

  3. Adjust the flame height to your preference using the control knob.

The fire should ignite quickly and evenly. If it doesn't, turn the gas off and wait a few minutes before trying again.

Step 3: Enjoy the Fire

Once the flames go, you can sit back and enjoy your propane or natural gas fire pit. These fire pits are perfect for evenings when you don't want to deal with firewood or cleanup. Just turn the fire off when you're done and close the propane valve or gas line.

Tips for Keeping Your Fire Pit Safe and Efficient

Regardless of what type of fire pit you're using, following safety and maintenance tips will ensure it lasts for years while keeping your outdoor space safe.

  1. Choose the Right Spot: Your fire pit should be placed on level ground, away from anything flammable. A brick or stone fire pit should have a solid, fire-resistant base like pavers or concrete.

  2. Clean Regularly: Remove ash and debris from wood-burning fire pits after each use. For gas fire pits, wipe down the burners and ensure there's no debris blocking the flame.

  3. Keep a Fire Extinguisher Nearby: Whether it's a garden hose, bucket of sand, or fire extinguisher, always have something close to extinguish the fire quickly.

  4. Know Your Local Laws: Check your area's fire regulations before lighting up. Some areas have restrictions on open flames, especially during dry seasons.

  5. Monitor the Fire: Never leave the fire unattended, and make sure it's fully extinguished before you leave the area.

Why Learning to Start a Fire Matters

A well-built fire sets the stage for everything from backyard barbecues to quiet nights spent with family. Plus, starting a fire safely means enjoying those moments without stress or worry.

Imagine sitting by your stone fire pit, the flames crackling as you sip hot cocoa, or hosting a summer evening with friends around a clean-burning propane fire pit. The right fire pit, combined with the skills to use it properly, makes your backyard feel like an extension of your home.

Enjoy Your Fire Pit with Confidence

Starting a fire in a fire pit doesn't have to be complicated. With the right steps, you can confidently light up your wood-burning fire pit or effortlessly start your gas fire pit whenever you want.

Whether you're using a rustic brick fire pit, a modern metal fire pit, or a convenient propane fire pit, safety and preparation are key to creating a warm, inviting space. Gather your supplies, follow these tips, and enjoy cozy evenings by the fire with family and friends. Contact a professional at O'Neill Landscape Group today for a free estimate for your dream fireplace!